Monroe County Pistol Permit

Apply to the Monroe County Clerk. Checked against the agency's own site on 2026-10-08.

• New license: $129 to the County Clerk for suburban residents, covering the permit and photos. City of Rochester residents pay $17 to the clerk plus $125 to the City Treasurer for police fingerprinting.
• Local rules: Four Monroe County character references. Lived here less than three years? Three more notarized references from where you lived before. Fingerprints only by Rochester police or the sheriff, not IdentoGO. Appointment only.
• Wait: Up to 12 months, with most finished within 6, by the county's own estimate.

Apply to the Monroe County Clerk · Every New York county

Common questions

How much does a pistol permit cost in Monroe County?

A new pistol permit in Monroe County costs $129 in posted fees, and fingerprinting (often around $100) may be extra. Even without that, it's more than the typical county's $122 total. Training is paid separately, to the instructor.

Where do I apply for a pistol permit in Monroe County?

Apply to the Monroe County Clerk.

What does Monroe County require beyond state law?

Four Monroe County character references. Lived here less than three years? Three more notarized references from where you lived before. Fingerprints only by Rochester police or the sheriff, not IdentoGO. Appointment only.

How long does a pistol permit take in Monroe County?

Up to 12 months, with most finished within 6, by the county's own estimate. State law gives the licensing officer six months from when you hand in your application to approve or deny it, unless they tell you in writing why it's taking longer.

Rules every New York license follows

• Who decides: In New York City it's the police commissioner, in Nassau the county police commissioner, and in Suffolk either the police commissioner or the sheriff, depending on your town. Everywhere else a county judge makes the call, after the clerk's or sheriff's office takes your paperwork and runs the background check. (N.Y. Penal Law § 265.00(10))
• The county's own fee: Outside New York City, Nassau and Westchester, which set their own, the license itself costs $3 to $10. What makes a permit expensive is everything around it: fingerprinting for the background check, photos, and the safety course. (N.Y. Penal Law § 400.00(14))
• Why counties differ: The law lists what every applicant has to provide, then lets the licensing officer ask for more. That one line is why one county wants a safety course for a home-only license, or references who live in the county, and the next one doesn't. (N.Y. Penal Law § 400.00(1)(o)(v))
• Character references: Every carry application needs at least four people who'll vouch for you. Counties decide the rest: whether they must live in the county, how long they've known you, and whether their signatures must be notarized. (N.Y. Penal Law § 400.00(1)(o)(ii))
• Training for a carry license: A concealed carry license takes 16 hours of classroom training and 2 hours of live fire with a state-approved instructor, plus a written test. A premises license (home or business only) doesn't need it under state law, but many counties require some safety course anyway. (N.Y. Penal Law § 400.00(19))
• How long they have to decide: Six months from when you hand in your application, unless the licensing officer tells you in writing why it's taking longer. Many counties still quote 6 to 12 months, and a few say more. (N.Y. Penal Law § 400.00(4-b))

Not legal advice. Confirm fees with the agency before you pay.